Utah · Personal Injury Statute of Limitations

How long do you have to file a personal injury lawsuit in Utah?

Utah gives you 4 years from the date of injury to file a personal injury lawsuit under Utah Code § 78B-2-307.

Updated 2026-05-22 · See all 50 states

Key facts: Utah

Personal injury deadline
4 years
Utah Code § 78B-2-307
Wrongful death deadline
2 years
Utah Code § 78B-2-304
When the clock starts
Generally the date of injury for personal injury claims; the date of death for wrongful death. Utah follows the discovery rule for most negligence claims, which delays accrual when the injury was not, or could not reasonably have been, discovered at the time.
Last verified
2026-05-22
Source type
Primary (state code or court opinion)

Details and exceptions for Utah

Four years for general PI, one of the longer deadlines in the U.S. Wrongful death is two years from the date of death. The Governmental Immunity Act requires notice within one year under Utah Code § 63G-7-402.

Related: Utah comparative negligence rule

Utah follows a modified 50% bar rule. Modified comparative fault with a 50% bar; the statute permits recovery only when the defendants’ aggregate fault "exceeds" the plaintiff’s, so a 50/50 split bars recovery.

Read the full Utah comparative negligence rule →

This page is informational and does not constitute legal advice. Notice deadlines for claims against governmental units, medical malpractice, intentional torts, and other special categories run on separate tracks and can be much shorter. Confirm the controlling rule with a licensed Utah attorney before relying on it.

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Utah Statute of Limitations FAQ

How long do I have to file a personal injury lawsuit in Utah?

In Utah, the general personal injury statute of limitations is 4 years from the date of injury under Utah Code § 78B-2-307. Four years for general PI, one of the longer deadlines in the U.S. Wrongful death is two years from the date of death. The Governmental Immunity Act requires notice within one year under Utah Code § 63G-7-402.

Does Utah have a separate deadline for wrongful death?

Yes. Utah's wrongful death statute of limitations is 2 years under Utah Code § 78B-2-304. The clock typically begins on the date of death rather than the date of the underlying injury.

What happens if I miss the Utah personal injury deadline?

The court will almost certainly dismiss the lawsuit on a motion by the defendant, regardless of the strength of the underlying claim. Some exceptions can pause or extend the deadline, including the discovery rule, tolling for minors, and tolling while a defendant is out of state, but none are automatic. Talk to a Utah personal injury attorney before assuming a claim is barred.

What is Utah's comparative negligence rule?

Utah follows a modified 50% bar rule under Utah Code § 78B-5-818. Modified comparative fault with a 50% bar; the statute permits recovery only when the defendants’ aggregate fault "exceeds" the plaintiff’s, so a 50/50 split bars recovery.

Where can I read the actual statute?

The controlling statute is Utah Code § 78B-2-307. The full text is available on the official Utah legislature website at https://le.utah.gov/xcode/Title78B/Chapter2/78B-2-S307.html.

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