South Carolina Workers' Comp Settlement Calculator

How SC workers' comp settlements are calculated: the S.C. Code 42-9-30 body-part chart, the 2026 max weekly rate, the tiered back rule, and a worked example

13 min read
Updated July 24, 2026
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A South Carolina workers' comp settlement is not a jury verdict or a pain-and-suffering award. It is built from a state formula: your average weekly wage, a doctor's permanent impairment rating, and the weeks the South Carolina Code assigns to the injured body part. This guide covers the SC numbers that set your check, including the 2026 Commission maximum, the 42-9-30 body-part chart, the tiered back rule that can double an award at the 50% mark, and the clincher that permanently closes your claim.

Quick answer: South Carolina pays 66.67% of your average weekly wage, capped at $1,189.94 per week for 2026. Your permanent-disability award equals your impairment rating times the S.C. Code 42-9-30 weeks for the body part (the shoulder is 300 weeks; the back is 300 or 500) times your weekly rate. Most SC claims settle for $20,000 to $60,000; surgical or high-rating injuries reach $75,000 to $300,000+.

South Carolina key facts

SC Workers' Comp Settlement Facts (2026)

Last updated

Max & min weekly benefit
SC pays 66.67% of your average weekly wage, capped at $1,189.94/week for 2026 (SC Workers' Compensation Commission); minimum $75/week.
The disability formula
Permanent disability = impairment rating (%) x the S.C. Code 42-9-30 weeks for the body part x your weekly comp rate.
Key body-part weeks (42-9-30)
Shoulder 300, hip 280, arm 220, leg 195, hand 185, foot 140, eye 140, thumb 65, hearing one ear 80 weeks.
The tiered back rule
The back pays 300 weeks at 49% or less loss of use, but 500 weeks at 50% or more, which is presumed total and permanent disability.
500-week cap & lifetime
Total disability is capped at 500 weeks, except paraplegia, quadriplegia, or brain damage, which pay for life.
No pain and suffering
SC workers comp pays medical, wage replacement, and disability only. Never pain and suffering.
Deadlines
Report to your employer within 90 days (42-15-20); file with the Commission within 2 years (42-15-40).
Every settlement is approved
The SC Workers Compensation Commission must approve all settlements; unrepresented workers appear at an informal conference.

Sources: SC Workers' Compensation Commission (2026 maximum weekly rate) and S.C. Code of Laws Title 42. For the national formula, benefit types, and Medicare Set-Aside rules, see the national workers' comp settlement guide. Get your free SC estimate →

What South Carolina Workers' Comp Settlements Actually Pay

Most South Carolina workers' comp claims settle in the $20,000 to $60,000 range, with a median near $25,000. Medical-only and minor claims settle for less; injuries needing surgery or leaving a high permanent rating settle for $75,000 to $300,000 or more once future medical care is included. Because SC ties disability to a statutory week schedule, the body part and your wage move the number more than anything else.

SC injuryTypical settlement rangeWhy
Back / spine (50%+ or surgical)$75,000 - $300,000+A 50%+ back crosses to the 500-week total-disability tier
Shoulder$35,000 - $150,000SC schedules the shoulder high at 300 weeks; rotator cuff surgery raises value
Knee / leg$25,000 - $100,000Leg scheduled at 195 weeks; meniscus and ACL surgery drive value
Hand / arm$20,000 - $90,000Hand 185 weeks, arm 220; crush and amputation injuries at the top
Catastrophic (paraplegia, brain)$300,000 - $1,000,000+Lifetime benefits with no 500-week limit

Ranges reflect SC's 42-9-30 schedule, the 2026 maximum rate, and typical reported outcomes; individual settlements are confidential and vary. These are starting points, not promises. Get a case-specific number with the free SC calculator.

What Reported South Carolina Work-Injury Cases Actually Paid

The SetCalc verdict and settlement database tracks individually sourced case results. South Carolina is its deepest work-injury state, with 141 reported results, every one a settlement rather than a verdict. The median is $220,000, the middle half falls between $175,000 and $298,215, the smallest is $120,000, and the largest is $6,000,000 for a worker hurt in a construction-site truck accident. Back injuries are the single largest category at 58 of the 141 cases, which is consistent with the back sitting at the top of the 42-9-30 chart.

$220,000

Median reported result

$175,000

25th percentile

$298,215

75th percentile

141

SC cases tracked

Read these numbers carefully

A $220,000 median sits far above the $20,000 to $60,000 most SC comp claims settle for, and the gap is the point. All 141 come from one firm's published case results, so they are self-selected wins rather than a random sample of SC claims. They also skew catastrophic: a construction worker who fell two stories through an unmarked elevator shaft, a roofer with a brain injury, a driver hurt when an unsecured load fell on him. Where a negligent third party was involved, the recovery can include pain and suffering that comp alone never pays, which lifts the top of this range. Treat these as the reported tail of serious South Carolina work injuries, not as what a routine scheduled award pays.

Sample of 141, stated plainly so you can weigh it. Case dates are not published at source, so no year range is shown. Data as of 2026-07-24. Browse the underlying cases in the SetCalc verdict and settlement database or read the methodology.

Cite this data

SetCalc. "South Carolina Workers' Compensation Settlement Data." Updated 2026-07-24. https://setcalc.com/guides/south-carolina-workers-compensation-settlement-calculator. Accessed 2026-07-25.

How Is a Workers' Comp Settlement Calculated in South Carolina?

A South Carolina settlement bundles the medical care, wage checks, and permanent-disability award the insurer still owes. The disability piece is where SC's statute controls the number, and the formula is set by law.

The South Carolina disability formula

Impairment rating (%)  x  S.C. Code 42-9-30 weeks for the body part  x  weekly comp rate  =  disability award

Weekly comp rate = 66.67% of your average weekly wage, capped at $1,189.94 for 2026 injuries (minimum $75.00).

Your average weekly wage is generally the average of your four quarters of earnings before the injury, including overtime and bonuses. Your impairment rating is the percentage an authorized doctor assigns at maximum medical improvement. Multiply the rating by the body part's scheduled weeks and by your comp rate to get the disability award, then add unpaid benefits and future medical care to reach a settlement figure.

Where SC differs

South Carolina schedules the shoulder separately at 300 weeks, higher than the arm at 220, and treats the back on a two-tier schedule that jumps from 300 to 500 weeks at a 50% rating. For the national formula, benefit types, and settlement mechanics, see the national workers' comp settlement calculator.

SC Workers' Comp Settlement Chart: The S.C. Code 42-9-30 Body-Part Schedule

S.C. Code 42-9-30 assigns a fixed number of weeks to the total loss (or loss of use) of each listed body part. Your permanent-disability award is a percentage of these weeks equal to your impairment rating. Here is the schedule.

Body partWeeksBody partWeeks
Shoulder300Eye140
Back (49% or less)300Foot140
Back (50% or more)500Hearing (both ears)165
Hip280Hearing (one ear)80
Arm220Thumb65
Leg195Index finger40
Hand185Great toe / other toe35 / 10

Source: S.C. Code 42-9-30. Loss of the first phalanx of a thumb, finger, or toe counts as half the listed period. SC also pays up to 50 weeks for serious permanent disfigurement, including burn or keloid scars. Losing the use of any two major parts (for example both legs) is presumed total and permanent disability.

The Tiered Back Rule: Why 50% Is a Cliff

South Carolina treats the back differently from almost every other body part, and it is the most important number in many SC claims. A back rating of 49% or less is paid over 300 weeks. A rating of 50% or more is paid over 500 weeks and is presumed to be total and permanent disability. That single percentage point changes both the multiplier and the legal status of the claim.

Back at 49% or less

Paid over 300 weeks. A 40% rating at a $600 comp rate is 40% x 300 x $600 = $72,000.

Back at 50% or more

Paid over 500 weeks and presumed total disability. A 50% rating is 50% x 500 x $600 = $150,000.

A ten-point rating change can double your case

Because crossing 50% moves you from the 300-week schedule to the 500-week total-disability track, the impairment rating on a back injury is worth fighting over. This is the single most valuable detail to get right in a South Carolina back claim, and the reason a second medical opinion can pay for itself many times over.

Worked Example: A South Carolina Back Injury

Here is the South Carolina formula run across the 50% back threshold, holding the wage constant, to show the cliff in real dollars.

Facts: Your average weekly wage is $900, so your comp rate is $600 (66.67%). You injure your back and reach MMI.

40% back rating (300-week tier):
40%  x  300 weeks  x  $600  =  $72,000

50% back rating (500-week total-disability tier):
50%  x  500 weeks  x  $600  =  $150,000

A ten-point difference in the rating more than doubles the award. That figure is only the disability piece; a clincher also negotiates the value of your future medical care and any unpaid temporary benefits. A back injury requiring fusion surgery and leaving permanent restrictions typically settles well above the scheduled number once future treatment is priced in.

South Carolina Benefit Types

BenefitWhat SC pays
MedicalAll authorized, injury-related treatment, prescriptions, and mileage.
Temporary total disability66.67% of AWW while you cannot work, capped at $1,189.94/week for 2026.
Temporary partial disability66.67% of the wage difference when you return to lighter or lower-paid work.
Permanent disability (42-9-30)Rating x scheduled weeks x comp rate, or a wage-loss award for the back and multi-part injuries.
Total & permanent disability500 weeks, or lifetime for paraplegia, quadriplegia, or brain damage.

Clincher, Form 16, and Form 16A Settlements

South Carolina offers three settlement forms, and the choice between them decides whether your future medical care stays open. Every one of them must be approved by the Workers' Compensation Commission before it is binding.

Clincher

Full and final. One lump sum closes the entire claim, including all future medical, and releases the employer and insurer. Most cash, most given up.

Form 16

Settles the disability or wage-loss portion but leaves future medical openfor a period, as long as the care relates to the work injury.

Form 16A

A negotiated award plus future medical care your physician recommends for the disability. A middle path between the other two.

Commission approval and the Medicare Set-Aside

A commissioner reviews every SC settlement to confirm you understand the terms; if you are unrepresented, you appear at an informal conference. If you are a Medicare beneficiary settling for $25,000 or more, or expect Medicare within 30 months and settle for $250,000 or more, part of the settlement must be set aside for future care. The national guide covers Medicare Set-Asides in depth.

Deadlines, Choosing a Doctor, and Third-Party Claims

The deadlines that end claims
  • • Report to your employer within 90 days (42-15-20)
  • • File with the Commission within 2 years (42-15-40)
  • • Miss the 2-year deadline and the claim is barred
Medical care in SC
  • • The employer/insurer selects and directs your doctor
  • • Unauthorized treatment may not be paid
  • • The Commission can order a second opinion or new physician

If a non-employer caused your injury, you can bring a separate third-party personal-injury claim that does pay pain and suffering. South Carolina follows modified comparative negligence with a 51% bar: you recover as long as you are less than 51% at fault, with your award reduced by your share. That is far more forgiving than North Carolina's harsh contributory-negligence rule next door.

South Carolina Comp Pays No Pain and Suffering (With One Exception)

South Carolina workers' compensation never pays for pain and suffering or emotional distress. In exchange for no-fault benefits you cannot sue your employer, and your recovery is limited to medical care, wage replacement, and the scheduled disability award. That is why a serious SC comp claim can look smaller than a personal-injury verdict for the same harm.

A third-party claim adds pain and suffering

When someone other than your employer is at fault (a negligent driver on a work errand, a defective machine, another contractor on the job), you can pursue a separate third-party claim that recovers pain and suffering and full lost wages, subject to SC's 51% comparative-fault rule and your employer's lien. See our pain and suffering calculator and the North Carolina workers' comp guide for a neighboring-state comparison.

How to Maximize Your South Carolina Workers' Comp Settlement

Several inputs to the SC formula are negotiable and often understated by the insurer. These steps protect your claim.

1

Report within 90 days and file with the Commission

SC requires notice within 90 days and a claim filed within two years. Report in writing; late or verbal-only notice is a common reason SC claims are denied.
2

Treat with the authorized doctor, but fight a low rating

SC lets the employer direct care, so keep every appointment, then scrutinize the rating. On a back injury, pushing the rating from 49% to 50% moves you to the 500-week tier, so a second opinion can be worth tens of thousands of dollars.
3

Do not settle before maximum medical improvement

Your rating cannot be set until MMI, and a clincher permanently closes future medical. Settling early is the most common way SC workers give up care they later need.
4

Verify your average weekly wage

Every benefit is 66.67% of your AWW, capped at $1,189.94 for 2026. Make sure it includes overtime, bonuses, and concurrent jobs; an understated wage shrinks every week of the award.
5

Pick the right settlement form

Weigh a clincher (closes future medical) against a Form 16 or 16A (keeps some medical open), and price future surgery, injections, and any Medicare Set-Aside into the number before you choose.
6

Do not accept the first offer

Insurers open low, and the Commission must approve any settlement. Know your 42-9-30 value and future-medical figure, use mediation where available, and have the agreement reviewed before you sign.

South Carolina Workers' Comp Settlement FAQ

How much is the average workers comp settlement in South Carolina?

Most South Carolina workers' comp claims settle for $20,000 to $60,000, with a median near $25,000; minor claims settle for less and surgical or high-rating injuries settle for $75,000 to $300,000 or more. SC pays permanent disability from the S.C. Code 42-9-30 body-part week schedule, so your impairment rating, wage, and the body part drive the number.

What is the maximum SC workers comp weekly benefit for 2026?

For injuries on or after January 1, 2026, the South Carolina maximum weekly compensation rate is $1,189.94, set by the SC Workers' Compensation Commission and equal to the statewide average weekly wage. Your benefit is two-thirds (66.67%) of your average weekly wage, capped at that maximum, with a minimum of $75 per week.

How is a workers comp settlement calculated in South Carolina?

A SC settlement combines unpaid medical care, wage-replacement benefits, and a permanent-disability award. The permanent-disability award equals your impairment rating multiplied by the statutory weeks S.C. Code 42-9-30 assigns to the injured body part, multiplied by your weekly comp rate (66.67% of your average weekly wage, capped at $1,189.94 for 2026).

What is the South Carolina workers comp body-part value chart?

S.C. Code 42-9-30 assigns weeks to each body part: shoulder 300, hip 280, arm 220, leg 195, hand 185, foot 140, eye 140, thumb 65, and hearing in one ear 80 weeks. The back is 300 weeks for a loss of use of 49% or less and 500 weeks at 50% or more. Your award is your rating times those weeks times your comp rate.

How much is a back injury worth in SC workers comp?

South Carolina uses a tiered back rule. A back impairment of 49% or less pays over 300 weeks, but a rating of 50% or more pays over 500 weeks and is presumed to be total and permanent disability. With a $600 comp rate, a 40% back rating pays about $72,000, while a 50% rating pays about $150,000, so crossing 50% roughly doubles the award.

What is a clincher agreement in South Carolina?

A clincher is a full and final South Carolina workers' comp settlement. You accept a lump sum and permanently close the entire claim, including all future medical care, and release the employer and insurer from further liability. The SC Workers' Compensation Commission must approve it, and it is irreversible once approved, so future treatment costs must be built into the number.

What is the difference between a clincher, a Form 16, and a Form 16A settlement?

A clincher closes everything, including future medical, for one lump sum. A Form 16 agreement settles the disability or wage-loss portion but leaves future medical treatment open for a period. A Form 16A settles the claim with a negotiated award while providing for future medical care your physician recommends. Clinchers pay the most cash but give up the most.

How long can I receive workers comp benefits in South Carolina?

South Carolina caps total disability benefits at 500 weeks, about 9.6 years. The exception is catastrophic injury: paraplegia, quadriplegia, or brain damage entitles the worker to benefits for life with no 500-week limit. Losing the use of any two major body parts (for example both legs) is presumed total and permanent disability under S.C. Code 42-9-30.

Does SC workers comp pay for pain and suffering?

No. South Carolina workers' compensation does not pay pain and suffering or emotional distress; it covers medical care, wage replacement, and permanent disability only. Pain and suffering is available only through a separate third-party claim against someone other than your employer, and SC follows modified comparative negligence with a 51% bar on those claims.

How long do I have to report and file a workers comp claim in SC?

In South Carolina you must report the injury to your employer within 90 days (S.C. Code 42-15-20) and file a claim with the Workers' Compensation Commission within two years of the accident (S.C. Code 42-15-40). Missing the two-year deadline generally bars your claim, so report in writing and file promptly.

Can I choose my own doctor for a SC workers comp claim?

Generally no. In South Carolina the employer or its insurance carrier selects and directs your authorized medical treatment. If you treat with an unauthorized doctor, the insurer may refuse to pay. You can ask the Workers' Compensation Commission to order a second opinion or a change of physician if care is inadequate.

How much does a South Carolina workers comp lawyer cost?

South Carolina workers' comp attorney fees are contingent and must be approved by the Workers' Compensation Commission for reasonableness; you pay nothing up front and nothing if you do not recover. Because the impairment rating, average weekly wage, and future-medical figures are all negotiable, represented workers often net more even after the fee.

Calculate Your South Carolina Workers' Comp Settlement

Your SC settlement depends on your average weekly wage, your impairment rating, the 42-9-30 weeks for your body part, and your future medical needs. SetCalc estimates your case value against real workers' comp outcomes, and a South Carolina attorney reviews the estimate with you at no cost.

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